CKD Daily Limit Impact
Based on CKD Stage 3-4 daily limits
Vegetables
Avoid
Bitter Melon (Muop Dang / Kho Qua)
Nutrition facts & CKD safety rating per 100gram serving
Serving Size
100.0 gram
Calories
17 kcal
Protein
1.0 g
Carbs
3.7 g
Fat
0.2 g
Phosphorus Learn more →
31 mg
Sodium Learn more →
5 mg
Potassium Learn more →
296 mg
Source & Notes
Vietnamese expansion. USDA. Tet stuffed bitter melon.
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is Bitter Melon (Muop Dang / Kho Qua) safe for people with kidney disease?
Bitter Melon (Muop Dang / Kho Qua) is rated Avoid for CKD patients. Avoid or eat rarely if you have CKD. With 31.0mg phosphorus, 5.0mg sodium, and 296.0mg potassium per 100.0g serving, it is best avoided or eaten only on special occasions. Always confirm with your nephrologist or renal dietitian.
How much phosphorus is in Bitter Melon (Muop Dang / Kho Qua)?
A 100.0g serving of Bitter Melon (Muop Dang / Kho Qua) contains 31mg of phosphorus, which is approximately 3% of the recommended 1,000mg daily limit for CKD Stage 3-4 patients.
How much sodium is in Bitter Melon (Muop Dang / Kho Qua)?
Per 100.0g serving, Bitter Melon (Muop Dang / Kho Qua) provides 5mg of sodium — about 0% of the 2,300mg daily sodium limit recommended for kidney patients.
How much potassium is in Bitter Melon (Muop Dang / Kho Qua)?
Bitter Melon (Muop Dang / Kho Qua) contains 296mg of potassium per 100.0g serving, equivalent to about 15% of the daily 2,000mg potassium limit for CKD Stage 3-4 patients.
Can dialysis patients eat Bitter Melon (Muop Dang / Kho Qua)?
Dialysis patients have stricter mineral limits. Given Bitter Melon (Muop Dang / Kho Qua) is rated Avoid (Avoid or eat rarely if you have CKD), dialysis patients should consult their dietitian before consuming this food. Your dialysis team can give you personalised portion advice.
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Last updated: May 23, 2026 · Data source: USDA FoodData Central & KDOQI guidelines