牛蒡

牛蒡 is rated Moderate for CKD patients. Eat in moderate portions if you have CKD. With 53.0mg phosphorus, 135.0mg sodium, and 321.0mg potassium per 100.0g serving, moderate portions are usually fine, but watch your daily totals. Always confirm with your nephrologist or renal dietitian.

A 100.0g serving of 牛蒡 contains 53mg of phosphorus, which is approximately 5% of the recommended 1,000mg daily limit for CKD Stage 3-4 patients.

Per 100.0g serving, 牛蒡 provides 135mg of sodium — about 6% of the 2,300mg daily sodium limit recommended for kidney patients.

牛蒡 contains 321mg of potassium per 100.0g serving, equivalent to about 16% of the daily 2,000mg potassium limit for CKD Stage 3-4 patients.

Dialysis patients have stricter mineral limits. Given 牛蒡 is rated Moderate (Eat in moderate portions if you have CKD), dialysis patients should eat smaller portions and monitor their weekly intake. Your dialysis team can give you personalised portion advice.